Learn about some of the types of research funded by the U.S. National Science Foundation.
![](https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/styles/cta_image/s3/2021-09/PF2363_oleg056_h_0.jpg?VersionId=JZQXKW95RLamt07YnSTEqkhuLvBV7b29&itok=lBHjwt29)
Interdisciplinary Research
Interdisciplinary research transcends the scope of a single discipline or program.
![](https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/styles/cta_image/s3/2022-06/pf3316_imd_h_9acff6fd-5877-49b6-bc7e-63d954e1aae4_0.jpg?VersionId=I4H_E4UDufXpkWHgUE_1GR7gaMt8l67m&itok=bjRYFXDm)
Convergence Research
Convergence research focuses on addressing complex problems in science, engineering and society.
![](https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/styles/cta_image/s3/2022-06/greenwithenvy_h.jpg?VersionId=oCZKYE0q4tG61xItVrPvKlh3kTyq3Gge&itok=Q97wyWFM)
Transformative Research
Transformative research challenges current understanding or creates paths to new frontiers in science and engineering.