ER2 Research Topics of Interest
The Ethical and Responsible Research (ER2) program supports projects that focus on what constitutes or promotes responsible and ethical research in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) fields. The list below provides examples of research topics of interest to the ER2 program. The list is not intended to be exhaustive. Questions about program scope can be directed to the program officers listed in the ER2 solicitation.
Social, Behavioral and Economic Sciences
- Responsible and ethical research practices in SBE fields such as economics, psychology or sociology
- Responsible and ethical practices when SBE researchers collaborate with researchers from other STEM fields
Biological Sciences
- Responsible and ethical research practices in the biological sciences including realms such as bioengineering
- How to conduct research in emerging areas such as gene editing and synthetic biology responsibly and ethically
Computer and Information Science and Engineering
- How to conduct research involving computing technologies such as artificial intelligence, virtual reality or internet of things devices responsibly and ethically
- How to conduct research involving human-computer or human-robot interaction responsibly and ethically
Engineering
- How responsible and ethical practices contribute to the professional development of engineers, including in aerospace, electrical, materials, mechanical, transportation or other engineering research environments
- Responsible and ethical research practices in engineering or engineering education including in areas such as artificial intelligence, climate change, renewable energy and qualitative data sharing
Geosciences
- Responsible and ethical research practices for coproduction of use-inspired geoscience research with local communities, policy makers, non-profit organizations, and industry
- Responsible and ethical research practices in geoscience research areas such as artificial intelligence, critical minerals, and geoengineering
Mathematical and Physical Sciences
- How to incorporate responsible and ethical practices into astronomy, chemistry, materials, mathematics, physics or other physical science research environments
- Responsible and ethical practices that guide math and physical science research collaborations, and how such practices extend to data and information sharing
STEM Education
- How to incorporate responsible and ethical practices into a range of organization types such as primarily undergraduate, minority serving, public or private academic institutions
- Responsible and ethical practices that guide mentoring and advising, interdisciplinary team science and research environments and the conduct of educational research
Technology, Innovation and Partnerships
- Responsible and ethical practices when researchers partner across different sectors such as when academic researchers collaborate with industry or non-profit organizations
- How to conduct research involving the CHIPS and Science Act of 2022 technology and challenge priority areas responsibly and ethically
International Science and Engineering
- Responsible and ethical STEM research practices in international contexts that could include but are not limited to collaboration with international researchers and communities at home and abroad
- How to conduct research responsibly and ethically when there are different research norms, resource constraints, expectations, practices, or asymmetries across regions of the world